A settlement scaled, innovative research work was done in Germany, which treated all types of building based on the ‘Leitfaden – Energienutzungsplan’ (‘ Guide. Ph.D. Dissertation. Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart. Gerhard Hausladen and Thomas Hamacher. Leitfaden Energienutzungsplan. (Feb. ). Piet Hensel. heit (), Leitfaden Energienutzungsplan. Teil 1: Be- stands- und Potentialanalyse. Munich, pp. [3] Haselmayr, T. [University of Augsburg] ( ), Erneuer-.
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Pollack Periodica 12,1. Edmond Hajrizi, Durres, Albania, November,http: This paper analyses and elaborates the residential sector and the heating energy energlenutzungsplan based on the local heating energy resources.
Based on the nature of this research, the methods and the data gathering consist of entirely quantitative and statistical data gathering.
Map of residential buildings spread throughout urban area of Prishtina, based on building typology source: Identifying the main neighborhoods was vital for this phase of the research because it facilitated the identification of residential zones within the city of Prishtina in general Fig. This value represents the approximate demand for heating energy by the residential sector, which is connected to the district heating system.
Enter the email address you signed up with and we’ll email you a reset link. Energy calculations energienutzungsplann on statistical data Meanwhile it was possible to collect appropriate quality and quantity of data for residential buildings and dwellings, heating resource used by dwellings, structuring the data and categorizing all the information into tables and graphs. Click here to sign leitfadn. Implementing a simplified calculation from which the total consumption may derive the hypothesized heating energy demand by residential sector in city of Prishtina.
Gerhard Hausladen [10, pp.
Table V Type of resource used for heating, by dwellings in city of Prishtina source: After the creation of residential building typology zones, it was possible to identify the spreading of different residential building types within the urban zone of Prishtina and creates a map of residential building spread based on typology Fig. So at this point it was essential to identify the energy consumption in measurable unit, of one of letfaden resources, so it was possible to calculate energienutzungsp,an consumption for each heating resource presented in the Table V and as a result the sum of all heating resources, which would represent the total consumption.
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This litfaden elaborates and identifies the number of residential buildings, number of dwellings, building typologies, heating energy resources, heating systems used by the dwellings and the energy demand for heating energy, by using energienutzunhsplan methodology. Conclusion The heating load of dwellings in city of Prishtina results to be high in comparison with EU standards and specific building quality standards as passive-house and low energy house.
According to the official anticipation, the residential sector will cover around Help Center Find new research papers in: Chart of residential buildings spreading in urban and rural zones of Prishtina Municipality source: Neighborhoods within urban area of Prishtina source: This result provides us with confidence that the calculations and final result are comparable with the reality of the current energy consumption situation.
The research results could help future research works to clarify and calculate more precise energy demand for heating by the dwellings categorized in typology, year of construction. After analysis of the current state of the investigated districts, future concepts will be made increasing efficiency and sustainability. The city not only expanded, but its urban areas actually exceeded city borders and spread to cadastral parcels of neighboring cities [5].
The main subject of the research was to use all available data, based on which it was possible to hypothesize the actual energy consumption for heating the residential buildings, in measurable unit.
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Prishtina as a lritfaden of Republic of Kosovo, represent the biggest city energienutzunggsplan terms of economy, development and specially population growth and migration. Energienutzungwplan Guide for energy use plan fit to this research work perfectly after some method modifications. Considering the fact that the energy production in Kosovo is not sufficient in relation with the everyday demand and at the same time the growth of the energy demand based on different resources is evident, a detailed analysis and identification of the energy performance of this sector is inevitable.
This shows that the largest heating energy consumption comes from the residential sector. Based on this, the research paper treated only the residential sector as the main potential heating energy consumer. Investigation of the energy poverty risk with building mechatronics, International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering, Vol.
Based on the calculation it was presumable to find the final energy consumption of This paper has the main focus in energy consumption by the residential sector in city of Prishtina. Balcony structures, Pollack Periodica, Vol. Based on the results achieved by the research, future detailed analysis is possible to identify other components, which affect the heating energy demand by the residential sector.
Phases in the creation of an energy use plan, source: Tabula-residential building typologies in 12 European countries, good practice example from the Czech Republic, Central European Towards Sustainable BuildingDecision-support tools and assessment methods,pp. Except the fact that it is one of the most non-efficient processes of energy production, coal burning causes pernicious effects on the environment and surrounding. The combination of these two data types clarified in details the actual situation of city of Prishtina in terms of residential building spreading, typologies, number of buildings and dwellings.